Ecology Terms

abiotic: Lifeless.

Open System: Systems where material and energy exchange is possible between system and environment.

Adaptation: Adapt.

Adiabatic: Thermal or mass stability.

Anthropogenic: It's human.

Acid rain: Nitrogen oxide, sulfur etc. accumulated in the atmosphere. rain which has a negative effect on the earth as a result of the interaction of harmful gases with water vapor.

Waste: Hazardous substances released to nature as a result of various activities.

Flue Gases: They are harmful gases released and accumulated / released into the atmosphere after combustion activities.

Alteration: Metamorphosis, gradual development.

Food Network: A complex tissue and feeding relationship that forms the nutritional activities of biotic species in ecosystems.

Biogeography: It is the science that examines the distribution and interaction of living things on earth.

Biodiversity: Biological richness, genetic and taxonomic diversity in the ecosystem.

Biosphere: Living environment, Earth, Ecosphere.

Biological Accumulation: Collection of living organisms in the food chain, accumulation in tissues and reaching capacity to damage.

Biome: It is the name given to similar animal and plant communities living in geographies with climatic conditions and distinct terrain characteristics.

Biosystems: A collection of biotic and abiotic species.

Biocides: Pollutants causing biological accumulation.

Biotic: Live.

EIA Report: Environmental Impact Assessment Report. To ensure that the resources and pollution are protected in a way that does not negatively affect the ecological qualities during the projecting stage, to control them and so on. a joint report prepared by experts for the purpose and receiving the examination and approval of the relevant authorities.

Environment: All social factors, including physical, chemical and biological forces, where biotic and abiotic factors are directly / indirectly affected by human activities.

Environmental Factors: It is the entity, event and energies that make up the environment. Climatic, topographic, edaphic, biological factors and so on.

Environmental Pollution: Undesirable change of the physical, chemical and biological properties of air, land and water in such a way as to have a detrimental effect on the life of human beings and human species, industrial events and cultural values.

Environmental pollution: As a result of anthropogenic effects, the ecological balance is disturbed and odor, image, sound etc. undesirable outcome caused by situations.

Environmental Protection: All improvement or prevention efforts to protect the ecological balance.

Environmental Resistance: It is all the factors that prevent growth and development in the population.

cycle: Change with continuity and order.

Natural Loop: A naturally occurring process within or between ecosystems.

Natural resource: A set of resources from the physical environment.

World Enviroment Day: 1972 5 in June as a result of the decision taken by the United Nations in Stockholm. The day is celebrated as.

Eco Development: A healthy development model based on the rational use of natural resources by adapting local and regional development to ecological balance.

Ecology: Abiotic and biotic species.

Ecological balance: Provide the necessary conditions that make ecosystems, assets and developments sustainable.

Ecological Cycles: Reuse of resources used and continuity of this situation.

Ecological Impact: Impact of changes in ecosystems and biotic and abiotic factors in ecosystems.

Ecological Niche: The place of a biotic species in the community or ecosystem caused by habitat adaptation, physiological response, hereditary / learned behavior.

Ecosystem: The environment in which living and inanimate beings, who continue their vital activities in nature, form the systematic relationships and interactions.

Ecotoxicology: A science that examines the ecosystem and health-damaging effects of many factors over time.

Ekoton: Boundary areas of the habitat of a given population.

Endemic Plants: Plant species with low incidence and absolute protection.

Energy-saving: Reduction and prevention of energy loss.

Estivasyo of: Animal or plant species spend the rest of the arid seasons, summer sleep.

Evolution: Evolution, the period of development of living things spread to the concept of geological time.

Fauna: Animal Kingdom.

Flora: The plant kingdom.

Fossil fuels: Origin of organic materials, such as peat, lignite, hard coal, anthracite, oil, millions of years ago today as a result of various geological phenomena and stages of consumable energy resources.

Regain: Substances that are collected and reused after physical, chemical and biological processes after their use or consumption.

Habitat: Domicile of living things.

Closed System: Lack of material and energy interaction between system and environment, stable state.

Pesticides: Insecticides, fungicides etc. chemical substances which cause ecological balance and pollution due to excessive and unconscious use.

Population: A collection of individuals of the same species living in a particular area.

progressive: Mutation and so on. with changes.

Symbiosis: Mutualism.

Greenhouse Gases: H2O, CH4, NO2, CFC etc. gases forming greenhouse effect.

Type: They are natural populations that directly or potentially mate and survive among themselves.

UNCED: United Nations Conference on Environment and Development.

UNEP: United Nations Environment Program.

UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

Renewable / Non-Consumable Resources: Sun, water, wind energy, such as natural resources that can not be exhausted in quite a long time.